DeFazio, Zinke To Push USTR To Secure Market Cap on Canada Softwood Imports in Ongoing Negotiations
The offices of Reps. Peter DeFazio, D-Ore., and Ryan Zinke, R-Mont., plan to urge U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman to hold the line in ensuring Canadian softwood lumber imports are capped at a bilaterally agreed-upon U.S. market share, according to a letter the lawmakers plan to send to Froman next month and obtained by International Trade Today. DeFazio and Zinke said ongoing Softwood Lumber Agreement (SLA) negotiations should secure fair competition for U.S. industry, even if negotiations run until October, when a one-year reprieve on trade cases involving Canadian softwood imports expires. “Current Canadian trade practices harm U.S. producers,” the lawmakers said in a notice seeking additional supporters. “Market downcycles accelerate and deepen for U.S. producers while Canadian producers are protected from normal market fluctuations. The resulting low lumber prices force U.S. mill closures -- in effect, Canada exports its mill closures to the United States. Until Canada changes its timber system to operate on open and competitive terms, border measures to offset the Canadian market distortions remain critical to U.S. manufacturers, landholders, and communities.” The government of Canada pays stumpage to domestic companies for exported lumber, which the U.S. executive branch considers to be subsidies.
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The lawmakers said in the letter that if the SLA isn’t effective, U.S. industry will “have no choice” but to file relief petitions to offset the “inequitable advantages” provided to Canadian industry through government subsidies and log export restrictions. A negotiated SLA would be better than new trade cases only if the agreement offsets “the underlying trade distortion of Canadian public timber pricing systems and other subsidy practices,” DeFazio and Zinke say in the letter. “We commend the dedication and hard work you and your entire team have put into negotiating a trade agreement that works for the men and women of our forestry industry. We encourage you to continue to press for an agreement that allows the U.S. timber industry to compete on a level playing field.”
Last month, a group of 25 senators led by Ron Wyden, D-Ore., and Mike Crapo, R-Idaho, sent a letter to Froman urging the limitation on imports of Canadian softwood products to a certain U.S. market share in any SLA (see 1607190028). Later in July, Canadian Ambassador to the U.S. David MacNaughton challenged the senators’ claims that Canadian lumber imports have hurt U.S. industry over the last several years (see 1607210014). The last SLA, concluded in 2006, expired in October 2015. DeFazio and Zinke are expected to send their letter in September, a DeFazio spokesperson said.
Email ITTNews@warren-news.com for a copy of the request for supporters and the letter.