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Aluminum Foil: New AD/CVD Investigations Deadlines & Scope

The Commerce Department on Oct. 26 published a Federal Register notice on its recently initiated antidumping duty investigations on aluminum foil from Armenia (A-831-804), Brazil (A-351-856), Oman (A-523-815), Russia (A-821-828) and Turkey (A-489-844), and that same day released a notice on its recently initiated countervailing duty investigations on Oman (C-523-816) and Turkey (C-489-845).

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The International Trade Commission will conduct a concurrent investigation to determine whether imports of dumped and illegally subsidized aluminum are injuring U.S. industry. If the ITC finds no injury in its preliminary injury determination, due Nov. 13, the investigations will immediately end. If Commerce finds dumping or illegal subsidization in the preliminary determinations of these investigations, currently due in December for CV duties and March 2021 for AD duties, it will set AD and/or CV duty cash deposit requirements for imports of merchandise subject to the investigation. If both Commerce and the ITC reach affirmative final determinations, Commerce will issue AD and/or CV duty orders making duties permanent and beginning a process of annual administrative reviews to set final assessments of AD/CV duties on importers and potentially change AD/CV duty cash deposit rates.

AD/CVD Respondent Selection

Commerce said it will pick respondents for the AD duty investigations on Brazil, Russia and Turkey, as well as the CV duty investigation on Turkey, based on CBP import data. The agency intends to investigate the only known Omani company, Oman Aluminum Rolling Company, in its AD/CVD investigations on Oman. For Armenia, which Commerce considers a non-market economy, the agency will base respondent selection on quantity and value questionnaires sent to each potential respondent. Chinese exporters that don't get a quantity and value questionnaire can still submit one by obtaining them from Commerce's website. Responses are due Nov. 2.

Scope of the AD/CVD Investigations

The merchandise covered by these investigations is aluminum foil having a thickness of 0.2 mm or less, in reels exceeding 25 pounds, regardless of width. Aluminum foil is made from an aluminum alloy that contains more than 92% aluminum. Aluminum foil may be made to ASTM specification ASTM B479, but can also be made to other specifications. Regardless of specification, however, all aluminum foil meeting the scope description is included in the scope, including aluminum foil to which lubricant has been applied to one or both sides of the foil.

Excluded from the scope of these investigations is aluminum foil that is backed with paper, paperboard, plastics, or similar backing materials on one side or both sides of the aluminum foil, as well as etched capacitor foil and aluminum foil that is cut to shape. Where the nominal and actual measurements vary, a product is within the scope if application of either the nominal or actual measurement would place it within the scope based on the definitions set forth above. The products under investigation are currently classifiable under Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) subheadings 7607.11.3000, 7607.11.6090, 7607.11.9030, 7607.11.9060, 7607.11.9090 and 7607.19.6000.

Further, merchandise that falls within the scope of these proceedings may also be entered into the United States under HTSUS subheadings 7606.11.3060, 7606.11.6000, 7606.12.3045, 7606.12.3055, 7606.12.3091, 7606.12.3096, 7606.12.6000, 7606.91.3095, 7606.91.6095, 7606.92.3035 and 7606.92.6095. Although the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written description of the scope of these investigations is dispositive.

Participants in the AD/CV duty investigations may submit comments on product coverage under the scope of the investigations. Comments on the scope are due by Nov. 9.

Investigations Timetable

EventAD DutyCV Duty
Petitions filed09/29/2009/29/20
DOC initiation date10/19/2010/19/20
ITC prelim determinations11/13/2011/13/20
DOC prelim determinations03/08/2112/23/20
DOC final determinations05/24/2103/08/21
ITC final determinations07/06/2104/22/21
Issuance of orders07/13/2104/29/21

These deadlines may be, and usually are, extended. The Commerce Department fact sheet on the initiation of these investigations is (here). See 2009290046 for a summary of the Commerce Department's receipt of the petition underlying the initiation of this investigation.