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Railroads Face Unique Challenges During Emergencies

Federal Railroad Administration’s emergency notification system (ENS) is the key to getting information to the railroads in any emergency, FRA officials said Tuesday during a webinar by 911.gov. Blue ENS signs, with calling information and an 800-number to call, are…

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located at every railway crossing in the U.S. with a unique number assigned to identify the crossing, explained Michail Grizkewitsch, FRA transportation specialist. “Everybody thinks they have to call 911,” Grizkewitsch said. “In reality, when we deal with railroads their dispatch centers can be 10 states away,” he said. CSX operates in 26 states, with a single dispatch center in Jacksonville, Florida, he noted. Grizkewitsch said when the ENS center is called, operators there can do everything necessary to stop trains from running to avoid an accident, stalled vehicle, or other emergency. ENS “is your quickest way to get to the railroad,” he said. FRA advises members of the public, in some cases, to call the ENS number before they dial 911, he said: “The reason being, calling this 1-800 number will get that train stopped in a matter of seconds. … It takes a mile or more to stop a train so our biggest and No. 1 priority is getting that train stopped.” Railroad emergencies are frequent, Grizkewitsch said. In the U.S., a vehicle is struck by a train every three hours and each year there are more than 3,000 railway crossing accidents and about 1,000 people attempt suicide by jumping in front of a train, he said.