The Office of Foreign Assets Control released its Myanmar Sanctions Regulations to implement a February executive order that authorized sanctions against the country for the military-led coup earlier this year (see 2102100060). The regulations, effective June 1, were released in an “abbreviated form” to give “immediate guidance to the public,” OFAC said in a notice. The agency plans to supplement the regulations with more “interpretive and definitional guidance, general licenses, and other regulatory provisions.” The regulations include general definitions, information on blocked and exempt transactions, licensing requirements and penalties.
Congress and the administration can take a more active role to allow humanitarian aid to better flow to sanctioned regions in Africa, which is often hindered from receiving that aid, charitable groups and sanctions experts told a House Foreign Affairs subcommittee on Africa May 25. Some of the issues lie with licenses issued by the Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control and a slow bureaucratic process that unintentionally slows aid shipments, they said.
Sanctions compliance is increasingly presenting challenges to companies around the world as more countries turn to sanctions as a foreign policy tool, Baker McKenzie lawyers said. Some recent challenges include the growing emphasis on sanctions enforcement and the due diligence issues presented by countries with little publicly available information on ownership chains, the lawyers said.
The United Kingdom's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation amended the general license for counterterrorism sanctions, granting legal aid payments to solicitors representing sanctioned individuals for their work in doing so, OFSI said in a May 21 update. The change to the license also removed a reporting requirement to qualify for the license, the EU Sanctions blog reported.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control on May 21 designated three entities and 13 vessels under the Protecting Europe’s Energy Security Act (PEESA), which authorizes sanctions against Russia’s energy sector and its use of energy export pipelines. OFAC also issued a general license to exempt certain transactions with one of the sanctioned entities and issued two new frequently asked questions.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control amended the Terrorism List Governments Sanctions Regulations to reflect the U.S. decision to revoke Sudan’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism (see 2012170015, 2101140018 and 2104120030). The final rule, effective May 20, removes a general license from the regulations and amends another license to remove references to the Sudanese government and Sudanese nationals.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control extended a general license authorizing certain transactions involving securities of companies that “closely” match the name of a company identified as a Chinese military company (see 2011130026), a May 18 notice said. General License No. 1B, which replaced General License No. 1A (see 2101270009), authorizes the transactions through 9:30 a.m. EDT June 11 and past the previous expiration date of May 27.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control amended its Narcotics Trafficking Sanctions Regulations and the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Sanctions Regulations to add and revise general licenses, prohibitions, definitions and technical changes, the agency said in a notice released May 14. The final rule, effective May 17, will revise several general licenses related to payments for “legal services,” certain transactions for “maintenance of blocked tangible property” and emergency medical services, which will be subject to new recordkeeping requirements. The agency also revised definitions for “foreign person” and “specially designated narcotics trafficker,” updated certain “regulatory provisions” in the sanctions language, and made other conforming changes.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control amended its Somalia Sanctions Regulations and reissued them “in their entirety” to provide more guidance, general licenses and statements of licensing policy. The regulations outline new provisions surrounding blocked property, sanctions evasion attempts and new definitions to help industry comply with the sanctions. The new and revised general licenses authorize a range of activities, including certain investments, transactions related to legal payments and certain activities by the U.S. government. The new regulations take effect April 28.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control will revoke a Belarus-related general license that authorizes certain transactions with nine sanctioned state-owned entities, OFAC and the State Department said April 19. OFAC issued Belarus General License 2H, replacing License 2G (see 1910220027), which authorizes a 45-day wind-down period for transactions with those entities and any entities in which they own at least 50%. The wind-down period will end 12:01 a.m. June 3.