Africa is a good location for producing labor-intensive apparel, The Children's Place's former chief supply chain and sourcing officer told an interagency committee tasked with considering countries' eligibility for the African Growth and Opportunity Act. The committee, chaired by Jeremy Streatfeild, director of African Affairs at the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, held an online public hearing on AGOA July 24.
Mara Lee
Mara Lee, Senior Editor, is a reporter for International Trade Today and its sister publications Export Compliance Daily and Trade Law Daily. She joined the Warren Communications News staff in early 2018, after covering health policy, Midwestern Congressional delegations, and the Connecticut economy, insurance and manufacturing sectors for the Hartford Courant, the nation’s oldest continuously published newspaper (established 1674). Before arriving in Washington D.C. to cover Congress in 2005, she worked in Ohio, where she witnessed fervent presidential campaigning every four years.
A readout from the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative after the latest round of talks between the trade representative and her EU counterpart on a steel and aluminum deal suggested she does not think the EU is thinking big enough. The U.S. and the EU are trying to agree on a system that would preference steel and aluminum made with a lower carbon footprint, and, at the same time, a system that would keep metals produced through non-market excess capacity out of their countries.
The chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee and the chairman of the House Select Committee on China told Ford its response to its earlier letter "did not provide the level of detail sought by the Committee," and they continue to have questions about whether Ford's partnership with a Chinese electric vehicle battery maker will obscure Chinese imports in the EV batteries produced in Michigan, and whether those inputs will be produced with forced labor.
House Select Committee on China Chairman Rep. Mike Gallagher, R-Wis., said he wants U.S. companies that source from or have operations in China to "take off the golden blindfolds, and assess the risk." Gallagher and the committee's ranking member, Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi, D-Ill., were speaking at an event hosted by Punchbowl News on July 20.
Sens. Bob Menendez, D-N.J., and Bill Cassidy, R-La., have reintroduced a bill that would refund some tariffs paid to importers of goods that were hit with tariffs as a result of the Airbus dispute with the EU. The bill also would prohibit future actions by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative that would hike tariffs on goods already in transit -- unless the tariffs were on a nonmarket economy, such as China. The bill would require USTR to set an effective date for the tariff hike no sooner than 60 days from the publication of the target list.
The Biden administration will complete its review of the Section 301 tariffs "this fall," U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai wrote to senators, and while she did not commit to any course of action, she wrote: "As part of the 4-Year Review of the Section 301 tariffs, USTR is reviewing the effectiveness of the tariffs in achieving the objectives of the investigation, as well as the effect of the tariffs on consumers, workers, and the U.S. economy at large. As part of this review, we are considering the existing tariffs structure and how to make the tariffs more strategic in light of impacts on sectors of the U.S. economy as well [as] the goal of increasing domestic manufacturing."
The House Select Committee on China, having heard from witnesses advocating a punitive approach to Chinese trade and investment (see 2305180064), asked to hear from advocates for both that approach and a more moderate one in a debate on Capitol Hill.
A bill that says the Taiwan trade initiative can't take effect until the administration submits an economic analysis of its effects and answers questions from Congress on implementation has passed both chambers of Congress. The bill also says the next deal between Taiwan and the U.S. must gain congressional approval.
Although the administration does not believe Mexico is doing enough to help its vaquita population recover, President Joe Biden said he isn't ready "to impose trade measures on Mexican products" because he expects high-level dialogue with Mexico on how to implement its CITES action plan and assistance to Mexico to build capacity in anti-trafficking (if it requests such assistance) to address the problem. CITES stands for Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, who has in the past been a skeptic of the utility of the broad scope of Section 301 tariffs on Chinese imports (see 2205180036), rejected the premise of a reporter's question that the U.S. could remove tariffs to "extend an olive branch" to China.