The Directorate of Defense Trade Controls released a recording of its Feb. 13 Defense Export Control and Compliance System webinar (see 2002070048), covering corporate administrators, user management, access groups, self service. The registration and licensing applications for DECCS launched Feb. 18 (see 2002190025).
Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., introduced a non-binding resolution Feb. 27 that asks the administration to begin free trade negotiations with Tunisia.
A Congressional Research Service report on agricultural trade issues in the U.S. noted that even though ag exports to China dropped 53% from 2017 to 2018 due to retaliatory tariffs, overall ag exports only fell 2% in 2019, and some of that was due to lower commodity prices rather than lower volume. The report covered agricultural issues in the bilateral trade negotiations with Japan, Kenya, India, the European Union and United Kingdom, and noted that ag trade between the U.S. and the EU is less than 1% of all trade between the two regions, though the EU is the fifth-largest market for U.S. commodity and food exports. The top ag exports to the EU were corn, soybeans, tree nuts, distilled spirits and fish. Top imports from the EU were wine, distilled spirits, beer, bottled water and olive oil.
During a meeting with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, the United Kingdom’s International Trade Secretary Liz Truss said the U.K. wants a “highly ambitious” trade deal with the U.S., adding that the deal is one of her “top priorities.” The U.K. said it will release negotiating objectives this week, according to a Feb. 27 notice, and the two trade officials “reiterated their commitment” to begin negotiating the deal. “We want an agreement that benefits both small businesses and entrepreneurs and every industry, from agriculture and manufacturing to professional and business services,” Truss said. “The U.K. stands ready to negotiate a highly ambitious free trade agreement.”
Europe completed the first transactions under INSTEX, the European payment system designed to allow countries to trade with Iran despite U.S. sanctions, according to a Feb. 26 news release from the Joint Commission of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. During a recent meeting, the commission, which includes representatives from China, France, Germany, Russia, the United Kingdom and Iran, also said it added four more European countries as “new shareholders” in INSTEX and expects more to join. “Participants welcomed positive developments in the processing of first transactions by INSTEX,” the news release said. The news release did not name the new shareholders.
The European Council sanctioned two Turkish officials for Turkey’s illegal drilling activities (see 2001210021) in the Eastern Mediterranean, according to a Feb. 27 news release. The officials, Mehmet Ferruh Akalin and Ali Coscum Namoglu, head the state-controlled Turkish Petroleum Corporation and are responsible for the illegal “offshore hydrocarbon exploration activities,” the EU said.
Companies should ensure their data is fully encrypted with no access by third parties before using the new encryption carve-out in the upcoming amendments to the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, according to a cybersecurity compliance expert and a trade lawyer. Although they lauded the ITAR for recognizing that some technology, such as encryption, can protect transfers of export controlled data, both said complying fully with the carve-out may be complicated. “There is a wrong way to do the end-to-end encryption, so you need to be very careful when applying it,” said Alex Major, a cybersecurity and trade lawyer with McCarter & English, speaking during a Feb. 27 webinar hosted by the Massachusetts Export Center.
The United Kingdom government released on Feb. 27 a document outlining its approach to negotiations with the European Union on a permanent arrangement following Brexit. The document sets out the U.K.’s approach to negotiating a free trade agreement with the EU that removes all tariffs and quotas, including rules of origin, customs provisions and sectoral agreements. It draws heavily on recent EU trade agreements with Japan, South Korea and especially Canada for examples.
China and Canada must resolve ongoing disputes that have hurt exports of canola since China blocked Canadian imports of the product nearly a year ago (see 1903060058), the Canola Council of Canada said in a Feb. 27 news release. “The canola sector is being targeted by China over a dispute with Canada,” said Jim Everson, president of the CCC. “Farmers and the industry they’re part of cannot continue to shoulder the impact of something entirely out of their control.” Canola seed exports to China were down about 70% in 2019 due to trade disruption, the trade group said.
Canada is holding consultations on the possible modernization of the Canada-Ukraine Free Trade Agreement, Canada said in a notice. “A modernization of the CUFTA provides an opportunity to increase the Agreement’s benefits for Canadians by further diversifying and expanding Canada’s preferential access to Ukraine, and advancing an inclusive approach to trade in order that the benefits of trade are widely shared,” it said. “A modernization of the CUFTA would also help reinforce the rules-based international system and promote the development of global value chains, strengthening Canada’s connectivity to the region.” Comments are due by March 16, it said.