China will continue to take steps to expand imports, including further reducing tariffs, the China Ministry of Commerce said during a Dec. 26 press conference. “Expanding imports is one of the important connotations of promoting the high-quality development of trade,” a ministry spokesman said, according to an unofficial translation. “The reduction of import tariffs will help to form a new pattern of balanced, coordinated and sustainable trade development, and will promote the coordinated development of trade and industry. We will continue to take active measures to promote the orderly and free flow of international and domestic factors, the efficient allocation of resources, and the deep integration of domestic and foreign markets.” China recently said it would reduce tariffs on more than 850 items in 2020 (see 1912230051).
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India recently published a notification on revised standards for milk and milk products, potentially impacting imports, according to a U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service report released Dec. 26. The revised standards are scheduled to take effect July 1, 2020, USDA said. The changes revise several standards, including the total sodium content allowed in goat or sheep milk products and packaging methods for low fat milk products.
The Commerce Department renewed the charter for the Advisory Committee on Supply Chain Competitiveness, it said in a notice. The advisory committee provides advice “on the necessary elements of a comprehensive policy approach to supply chain competitiveness designed to support U.S. export growth and national economic competitiveness, encourage innovation, facilitate the movement of goods, and improve the competitiveness of U.S. supply chains for goods and services in the domestic and global economy; and to provide advice to the Secretary on regulatory policies and programs and investment priorities that affect the competitiveness of U.S. supply chains.”
A lack of export control harmonization and an uneven playing field across the European Union are increasingly hurting Europe’s semiconductor industry, said Aude Jalabert, a trade compliance manager for Infineon Technologies and a member of the European Semiconductor Industry Association. The export licensing and control regimes across EU member states are mainly marred by inconsistencies, language barriers and a lack of staffing, Jalabert said.
President Donald Trump signed the fiscal year 2020 National Defense Authorization Act, S. 1790 into law, with provisions targeting tech companies Huawei and ZTE (see 1912130027), the White House announced on Dec. 20. The law bars the Trump administration from lifting the Commerce Department Bureau of Industry and Security's addition of Chinese telecom equipment manufacturer Huawei to its export entity blacklist without congressional approval. The law also requires reports to Congress on waivers issued to companies doing business with Huawei as well as ZTE's compliance with a 2018 agreement that lifted Commerce's ban on U.S. companies selling telecom software and equipment to ZTE.
The U.S. delegation to the World Trade Organization rejected a proposal from countries on how to reform the appellate body (see 1912090031), saying that without understanding how the appellate body's overreach problem developed, there's no reason to believe that restating the constraints on the appellate body's authority will work. In December, when the appellate body ceased to exist because of U.S. refusal to allow new appointees, the National Foreign Trade Council hired Tailwinds Global Strategy's Bruce Hirsh to put forward ideas of how to resolve the impasse
The United Kingdom’s Department for International Trade updated its firearms export control forms, according to a Dec. 23 notice. The forms contain information on various export licenses used by the country’s firearms and ammunition exporters.
The United Kingdom’s Department for International Trade on Dec. 20 updated its collection of open general export licenses for exports to Saudi Arabia. The changes updated OGELs and open general trade control licenses that permit exports to Saudi Arabia and its coalition partners carrying out military operations in Yemen, the DIT said.
The United Kingdom on Dec. 20 released summaries of its trade agreements with Morocco, Kosovo and Jordan to take effect after Great Britain leaves the European Union. The summaries contain information on provisions on intellectual property, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, rules of origin, preferential tariffs and quotas, and more.
Colombia is extending “high” duties on footwear for one year, until December 2020, the Hong Kong Trade Development Council said in a Dec. 23 report. The measure imposes a 35 percent duty rate on certain footwear products with a freight-on-board price equal to or lower than $6, $7 or $10 per pair for certain footwear items, the report said. Goods with a “price higher than the applicable threshold” are subject to the regular 15 percent Most Favored Nation duty rate. Footwear imports from countries with a free trade agreement with Colombia are exempt from this special duty arrangement.