A company based in Vietnam was accused by the country’s customs department's anti-smuggling unit of falsifying import permits and smuggling medical products, the Vietnam Customs Department's CustomsNews website said in an April 15 report. The company, C.V.S One Member Limited Liability Company, allegedly “heavily modified” import permits in at least 18 customs declarations between 2009 and 2016, including changing the model, term and number of the item in the permit’s appendix. The company’s “director ... admitted to falsifying import licenses,” the report said, and the investigation has been handed to Vietnamese police.

India and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations agreed to strengthen “maritime cooperation” and improve “connectivity” at the 21st ASEAN-India Senior Officials' Meeting April 11-12 in New Delhi, according to an announcement from India’s Ministry of External Affairs. At the meeting, both India and ASEAN “voiced their determination to bolster bilateral ties,” according to a report from the Vietnam Customs Department's CustomsNews website. The change was first suggested during the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit in 2018, the report said, when the two sides also promised to strengthen trade and the ASEAN-India Free Trade Area, according to a post-report from that summit.

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned seven individuals and three entities that move money in Europe, Africa and the Middle East, because they were supporting terrorism and serving as “financial facilitators” for ISIS, according to an April 15 press release from OFAC. Six of the individuals and one of the entities are part of the Rawi Network, which, the U.S. says, helped ISIS government officials launder the money from selling Iraqi oil when they controlled territory there, as well as distributing donations to ISIS through an informal money transfer system known as hawala.

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control announced three settlements worth more than a combined $600 million with the German, Austrian and Italian branches of UniCredit Group banks, which violated multiple U.S. sanctions, OFAC said in an April 15 press release. The branches committed several violations of U.S.-imposed sanctions, including sanctions on Burma, Cuba, Iran, Libya, Sudan and Syria, OFAC said, and violated the Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators Sanctions Regulations. OFAC reached a roughly $550 million settlement with UniCredit Germany, a $20 million settlement with UniCredit Austria and a $37 million settlement with UniCredit Italy, an enforcement notice said.

Mexico will seek to crack down on corruption, triple duty collections and greatly reduce maritime port and Northern border wait times under a recently announced reform plan, General Administrator of Customs Ricardo Peralta Saucedo said in an interview with Mexican news agency Notimex posted by the Mexican Confederation of Customs Broker Associations on April 15.

The White House announced on the evening of April 11 that it is nominating Nazak Nikakhtar, the current assistant secretary of Commerce for industry and analysis, to be under secretary of Commerce for industry and security.

The World Customs Organization issued the following release on commercial trade and related matters:​​

A new single market covering most of Africa is now set to take effect, but several roadblocks remain in the way before full implementation, according to an alert from the British law firm Freshfields. The Gambia became the 22nd country to ratify the agreement April 2, triggering the 22-country threshold for the agreement coming into force 30 days after all 22 ratifications are filed with the African Union. The planned single market and eventual customs union has been signed by 52 African countries, although the largest economy in Africa, Nigeria, declined to join. Despite some optimism surrounding the agreement, which reportedly could double trade within Africa if tariffs are eliminated and non-tariff barriers are reduced, there’s still some work to be done. A schedule of tariff concessions still needs to be developed, as do annexes on trade in services, among other parts of the agreement. The remaining portions are “expected to be concluded by 2020,” the alert said.

In the April 12 edition of the Official Journal of the European Union the following trade-related notices were posted:

The United Kingdom recently put up two new webpages to help businesses get ready for importing and exporting with the European Union in the event of a no-deal Brexit. The checklists include guidance documents at each step with more detailed information on what new importers and exporters must do to keep trading with the EU after a no-deal Brexit. The EU and U.K. recently postponed the latter’s withdrawal from the EU until Oct. 31 (see 1904100077).