The Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned five entities that provide support to North Korea's weapons of mass destruction and ballistic missile programs following a series of ballistic missile launches over the past several months. OFAC said the actions target a North Korean WMD research and development organization along with four of its revenue-generating subsidiaries.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control on April 1 fined S&P Global, a business analytics firm, $78,750 for violating U.S. Ukraine-related sanctions regulations. OFAC said the case was non-egreious, partly due to S&P's cooperation and agreement to improve its compliance program.

President Joe Biden extended national emergencies that authorize certain sanctions against Somalia and “significant malicious cyber-enabled activities,” the White House said March 30. Both emergencies were extended for one year, from April 12, 2022, and March 1, 2022, respectively.

The U.K. added 17 new entries to its Russia sanctions regime, including big players in Russian state media, following Russia's military assault on Ukraine. The newly listed parties include Anton Anisimov, editor-in-chief of Sputnik, the Russian state-funded international news agency, along with Sputnik's parent company Rossiya Segodnya and TV-Novosti, another major Russian media organization. In one notice, the Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation added 12 individuals and two entities. In another notice, OFSI added three entities -- Photon Pro LLP, Majory LLP and Djeco Group LP -- to the Russia sanctions regime, subjecting them to an asset freeze, for involvement in destabilising Ukraine or undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty or independence of Ukraine.

The U.K. amended one entry under its Russia sanctions regime and removed another, in a March 30 notice. The Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation amended the listing for Sergey Pavlovich Ivanov, changing his middle name from Borisovich to Pavlovich. OFSI also dropped a duplicate of the listing for Aleksander Aleksandrovich Mikheev. It said the original listing for Mikheev continues to apply and is still subject to an asset freeze.

The U.S. and Canada issued more sanctions last week against people and entities in Myanmar responsible for supplying defense equipment to the country’s military regime. The Office of Foreign Assets Control targeted five people and five entities, including several arms dealers and their companies, for supporting the regime. Canada sanctioned four suppliers and two entities, including Myanmar Chemical & Machinery and Yatanarpon Aviation Support. The U.K. announced similar sanctions (see 2203280009).

The Office of Foreign Assets Control has sanctioned Iranian procurement agent Mohammad Ali Hosseini and four Iranian entities that procured ballistic missile propellant-related materials. “This action reinforces the United States’ commitment to preventing the Iranian regime’s development and use of advanced ballistic missiles,” Brian Nelson, undersecretary for terrorism and financial intelligence, said in a news release March 30. “While the U.S. continues to seek Iran’s return to full compliance with the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, we will not hesitate to target those who support Iran’s ballistic missile program. We will also work with other partners in the region to hold Iran accountable for its actions, including gross violations of the sovereignty of its neighbors.”

Half of Russia's 20 richest billionaires have not been hit with any U.S., U.K. or EU sanctions over Russia's military assault on Ukraine, Bloomberg News reported March 30. Three of those 20 individuals appeared on the EU, U.K. and U.S. sanctions lists. Russia's richest man, Vladimir Potanin, a metals executive with a $30 billion net worth, remains unlisted. Bloomberg cited sanctions experts who say that the decision not to list these men is due, at least in part, to their stakes in massive energy, metal and fertilizer companies. They said this decision may be due to the 2018 experience of sanctioning of Oleg Deripaska, an aluminum executive, which caused a massive price hike that settled only after Deripaska gave up control of United Co. Rusal International in 2019.

Australia announced the first designations under its recently created Magnitsky-style human rights sanctions law, targeting more than 30 Russian people for their role in the death of lawyer Sergei Magnitsky in 2009. “This will ensure that Australia does not become a safe haven for those already locked out of like-minded countries and their financial systems,” Australia’s foreign ministry said March 29. Australia said the announcement was just the first of “what will be ongoing sanctions” it will use under its law to target human rights abusers, which was passed in December (see 2112220008).

The EU updated its Russia sanctions guidance this week with new frequently asked questions, including several that clarify how it interprets its 50% rule and how asset freezes apply to entities owned by sanctioned people.