Five senators introduced a bill to strengthen export controls on certain unmanned aircraft less than a month after the State Department loosened them. The measure, introduced Aug. 6, would block exports of certain drones to all countries except NATO members, Australia, Israel, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea. The senators said the legislation is designed to restrict sales to hostile Middle East countries, such as Saudi Arabia.
The U.S. should continue to pursue sanctions on China and encourage allies to impose their own restrictions for the recent arrests of pro-democracy activists in Hong Kong, a bipartisan group of lawmakers said. In an Aug. 10 statement, commissioners of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China, including CECC Chair Rep. James McGovern, D-Mass., and Co-Chair Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., said the United Nations Security Council should convene an “urgent meeting” to discuss Hong Kong’s so-called national security law (see 2008070039).
The United Kingdom’s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation on Aug. 11 corrected 20 listings under its Guinea-Bissau sanctions and 14 listings under its Burma sanctions. The corrections add and delete identifying information for the listings, which remain subject to asset freezes.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control issued guidance on its Sudan program and Darfur sanctions and removed and revised Sudan-related FAQs. The guidance, issued Aug. 11, clarifies that U.S. people and companies are no longer subject to OFAC’s Sudanese Sanctions Regulations but may be designated under the agency’s Darfur sanctions or captured by Commerce Department export controls.
Export Compliance Daily is providing readers with some of the top stories for Aug. 3-7 in case you missed them. You can find any article by searching on the title or by clicking on the hyperlinked reference number.
The State Department’s 2019 emergency arms sales to Persian Gulf countries (see 1907150033 and 1907300027) did not violate export control laws, but the agency failed to “fully assess risks” the weapons could lead to “civilian casualties” and other “legal concerns,” the Office of Inspector General said in an Aug. 11 report. The report was released days after House and Senate Democratic leaders subpoenaed four State Department officials and accused the agency of stonewalling congressional oversight of the emergency transfers and the firing of former department Inspector General Steve Linick (see 2008030046).
The Canada government issued the following trade-related notices as of Aug. 10 (some may also be given separate headlines):
Huawei plans to stop production of its flagship Kirin chipsets next month due to pressure from U.S. export restrictions and license requirements, Reuters reported Aug. 8, citing financial magazine Caixin. Reuters quoted by way of Caixin coverage of an industry event, Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei’s customer business unit, who said U.S. restrictions have made it “impossible” to keep developing the chipsets, which are used in mobile phones. “From Sept. 15 onward, our flagship Kirin processors cannot be produced,” Yu said while speaking at the recent event in Shenzen, China. “Our [artificial intelligence]-powered chips also cannot be processed. This is a huge loss for us.” Huawei did not comment.
China issued and implemented revised protocols for customs procedures related to dairy trade with Russia, an Aug. 10 Chinese customs notice said, according to an unofficial translation. The protocols include revised inspection and quarantine requirements.
The United Kingdom’s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation amended six entries under its Central African Republic sanctions regime, an Aug. 10 notice said. The designations include current and former CAR government officials and militia leaders. The six people remain subject to asset freezes, it said.