The European Council extended for six months sanctions targeting certain economic sectors of Russia for their actions in destabilizing Ukraine, according to a July 12 press release. The sanctions, which were extended until Jan. 31, 2022, were first implemented on July 31, 2014 and consist of limiting access to EU primary and secondary capital markets for particular Russian banks and companies, and blocking forms of financial assistance and brokering directed toward Russian financial entities. The sanctions also bar the trading of defense materials and dual-use goods for military use or military end-users in Russia.
The Treasury Department issued a new general license authorizing certain exports and reexports of oil to the Venezuelan government and Petroleos de Venezuela, the country’s state-run energy company. General License No. 40, issued July 12, authorizes transactions related to indirect or direct exports and reexports of liquefied natural gas to PdVSA and any entity it owns by 50% or more. The transactions are authorized through 12:01 a.m. July 8, 2022.
Switzerland added 78 individuals and seven entities to its sanctions regime on Belarus, the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs said in a July 7 news release. The move brings Switzerland in line with the European Union's entries on the same individuals and entities.
The European Union General Court annulled the 2020 sanctions listings of three former Ukrainian officials. The separate July 7 judgments were for the former Prime Minister Sergej Arbuzov, former Prosecutor General Viktor Pshonka and Pshonka's son Artem Pshonka, a former parliament member, according to unofficial translations. The court said the EU Council hadn't proved that Ukrainian authorities respected the individuals' right to effective judicial protection during the criminal proceedings on which the council relied. The Pshonkas were relisted by the council on March 5 and remain subject to EU sanctions, according to two implementing decisions.
The United Kingdom Foreign Affairs Committee issued a list of recommendations for how to respond to human rights violations in China's Xinjiang region in a July 8 report, “Never Again: The UK's Responsibility to Act on Atrocities in Xinjiang and Beyond.” The report looks at the multilateral system, diaspora and culture, forced labor and the private sector, technology and research, and the U.K.'s approach to atrocity prevention. Recommendations include coordinating sanctions with allies, introducing legal obligations to remove forced labor from business supply chains partnered with sanctions for noncompliance, banning U.K. entities from conducting business with Chinese companies associated with the Xinjiang atrocities, and providing access to sanctions experts for all government departments.
Torres Law issued a July 3 guide on the common company changes that require notifications to the State Department’s Director of Defense Trade Controls to comply with International Traffic in Arms Regulations’ registration requirements. The guide provides a checklist companies can review when they are undergoing a “material change” covered under the ITAR, including preparing a material change notification letter and updating information in the Defense Export Control Compliance System.
The Bureau of Industry and Security added 34 entities under 43 entries to Entity List, BIS said in a final rule. Fourteen of those entities are based in China and “have enabled Beijing’s campaign of repression, mass detention, and high-technology surveillance against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regions of China (XUAR), where the PRC continues to commit genocide and crimes against humanity,” the Commerce Department said in a news release. Another five of the entities were “directly supporting PRC’s military modernization programs related to lasers and C4ISR programs, Commerce said.
The United Kingdom's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation removed Agat System from its Belarus sanctions regime, in a July 8 notice. Agat Electromechanical Plant JSC is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry, tasked with the “military-technical policy of the state,” and will no longer be subject to an asset freeze.
The United Kingdom's Export Control Joint Unit, part of the Department for International Trade, on July 8 released guidance on export licensing decisions made Oct. 1 to Dec. 31, 2020. The data includes quarterly reports on issued licenses, previous quarterly licensing data reports, annual licensing data reports for 2008-2020 and guidance on strategic export controls data.
The United Kingdom's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation removed an entry from its Syrian sanctions regime, dropping "leading businessperson in Syria" Nader Qalei from the sanctions list, in a July 8 notice. Qalei will no longer be subject to an asset freeze.