The Office of Foreign Assets Control updated two sanctions entries for a Russian entity and a vessel involved in the construction of the Russian gas pipeline Nord Stream 2 (see 2101190018), according to a Feb. 22 notice. The agency added identifying information for the entries and other sanctions information. OFAC didn’t comment on the update.
The Biden administration has a range of pressing trade- and sanctions-related issues to address in the Middle East, including charting a path to restoring the Iranian nuclear deal, ensuring sanctions are not hindering humanitarian aid and recruiting Middle East allies to counter Chinese technology competition, experts said.
A judge with the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas declined to allow the state of Texas to voluntarily drop a civil forfeiture lawsuit over goods seized by a local law enforcement group that aims to stop illegal exports. The state will continue litigation in a similar case in front of the same court. The federal government isn't a party in either case.
International law firm Akin Gump has partnered with Palantir Technologies to create RegSpot, a digital services platform intended to help Akin Gump's clients address their legal needs and compliance issues, a Feb. 18 news release said. The platform's first module is designed to help with due diligence concerns involving U.S. export restrictions on transactions involving military end-use or end-users (MEU) in designated countries. Dubbed the “MEU Tool, powered by Palantir,” the module is intended to streamline the due diligence process of collecting and reviewing the relevant information while incorporating Akin Gump's assessment capabilities to respond to the legal risks posed by certain transactions, the release said. “With the increasing complexities of U.S. export controls, companies face the daunting task of conducting sufficient due diligence to identify and respond to red flags,” Tom McCarthy, Akin Gump’s head of international trade practice, said. “The MEU Tool helps provide an auditable process that promotes consistency, reduces human errors, and serves as a recordkeeping tool to demonstrate a company’s compliance efforts. This function is critical as companies face increasing scrutiny from regulators in an ever-changing legal landscape.”
The United Kingdom's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation announced the addition of three senior generals in the Myanmar military to its sanctions list following the military coup in the country. In a Feb. 18 release, Britain added Soe Htut, Than Hlaing and Mya Tun Oo to the list, barring any U.K. entities from dealing with these members of the military. The U.K. is just one of many countries to enact sanctions on Myanmar and high-ranking military officials following the coup, with the U.S. enacting similar sanctions on Feb. 10 (see 2102100060). “We, alongside our international allies, will hold the Myanmar military to account for their violations of human rights and pursue justice for the Myanmar people,” British Foreign Secretary Dominc Raab said in a statement.
The Bureau of Industry and Security issued orders temporarily denying export privileges for two people involved in illegal exports. Jesse Rodriguez was convicted Jan. 16, 2019, of helping to sell controlled ammunition -- including .223 and 7.62 caliber ammunition -- from the U.S., BIS said in a Feb. 19 order. Rodriguez was sentenced to 30 months in prison, one year of supervised release and a $100 assessment. BIS denied Rodriguez’s export privileges for five years from the date of conviction. Fahad Saleem Kharbey was convicted May 31, 2019, of illegally exporting controlled firearms and magazines from the U.S. to the United Arab Emirates, BIS said in another Feb. 19 order. Kharbey was sentenced to 36 months in prison, three years of supervised release and a $200 assessment. BIS denied Kharbey’s export privileges for seven years from the date of conviction.
The House Foreign Affairs Committee’s top Democrat and top Republican urged the Biden administration to sanction those responsible for the murder of an anti-Hezbollah activist in Lebanon earlier this month. Reps. Gregory Meeks, D-N.Y., and Michael McCaul, R-Texas, on Feb. 18 asked Biden to impose sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act for the assassination of activist Lokman Slim, saying the murder “could constitute a sanctionable gross violation of internationally recognized human rights.”
Rep. Mark Green, R-Tenn., reintroduced a bill Feb. 18 that would control the export of certain technology and intellectual property to China. The legislation was previously introduced in 2019, and it is among a slate of bills “to confront the Chinese Communist Party’s malign influence” reintroduced by Green.
An American animal pharmaceutical company may have violated U.S. sanctions after acquiring a company that illegally sold goods to Iran, Zoetis disclosed in a Feb. 16 Securities and Exchange Commission filing. Zoetis said it acquired Platinum Performance in August 2019 and soon discovered that Platinum had sold food, medicine or “devices” to people or entities with ties to Iran, adding that the sales were not approved by a Treasury Department general license. Zoetis submitted an initial voluntary disclosure to the Office of Foreign Assets Control in February 2020 while it conducted an internal investigation, and in December 2020 submitted a final disclosure to both OFAC and the Justice Department. The agencies have said they don't comment on ongoing investigations.
The Bureau of Industry and Security on Feb. 19 issued a new set of frequently asked questions and revised another set of FAQs to provide guidance on export and record-keeping requirements for shipments to Hong Kong and China. The new guidance explains how exports destined to Hong Kong are treated under the Export Administration Regulations, what license exceptions are still available and whether certain goods require a license. The revised set of FAQs covers record-keeping requirements for those exports. The guidance came about two months after BIS removed Hong Kong as a separate destination from China under the EAR (see 2012220053) and after its July suspension of certain license exceptions for exports to Hong Kong (see Ref:2006300050]).