The Treasury Department is seeking public comments on an information collection on certain reporting requirements under the financial sanctions regulations for Hezbollah. U.S. financial institutions that maintained a correspondent account or payable-through account for certain foreign financial institutions listed by the Office of Foreign Assets Control must file a report with OFAC that includes “full details on the closing of each such account, and on all transactions processed or executed through the account.” This report must be filed with OFAC within 30 days of the account's closure. Public comments are due March 1.
Japan last week strengthened its sanctions and export controls against Russia to better restrict sensitive technologies and align its controls with “measures taken by other major countries.” The new measures impose asset freezes on a range of people and entities involved in Russia’s war in Ukraine, restrictions on “capital transactions” with certain Russian people and entities and an export prohibition on shipments to 49 entities. Japan also said it will impose export controls on “dual-use items which could contribute to the development of military capacity.”
A former undersecretary of Commerce now at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, Bill Reinsch, said there has been relatively little impact on chip companies and chipmaking equipment companies from export controls on sales to China announced last October (see 2210070049).
Japan and the Netherlands will soon join the U.S. in imposing export restrictions on certain advanced semiconductor machinery destined to China, Bloomberg reported Jan. 26. Although the three countries have been discussing the controls for months, the report said talks were expected to conclude Jan. 27 and would result in new, expanded Dutch restrictions on ASML and new Japanese controls on Nikon. The Netherlands will prevent ASML from selling “at least some” of its deep ultraviolet lithography machines to China (see 2301250022), with Japan setting “similar limits” on Nikon, the report said, adding that the countries haven’t yet decided on a date for a public announcement.
Despite requests from industry, the Bureau of Industry and Security may push back on publishing a comprehensive list of advanced Chinese semiconductor fabrication facilities that are subject to the October chip controls, said Kevin Wolf, an Akin Gump lawyer and former BIS official. But the agency could meet industry halfway and publish a list similar to its military end-user list (see 2012220027), which could be a regularly updated, noncomprehensive set of facilities subject to the agency’s China chip controls.
The Bureau of Industry and Security has drafted new guidance for its October rule that expanded certain China-related chip controls (see 2210070049) and hopes to release it soon, said Thea Kendler, the agency’s assistant secretary for export administration. Kendler, speaking during a virtual conference hosted by the Massachusetts Export Center last week, also touched on the rule’s expiring temporary general license and urged industry to submit feedback on the new restrictions before the deadline this week.
KPMG is bringing on export control consultants from Avant International to bolster its trade controls practice, Andrew Siciliano, head of KPMG’s trade and customs practice, announced on LinkedIn this week. John Anderson, founder of Avant, will join KPMG as a managing director, and Avant consultants Rachel Zaragoza and Clarence Smith also will join KPMG’s France and Detroit offices, respectively.
Reps. Brian Mast, R-Fla., and Josh Gottheimer, D-N.J., recently reintroduced a bill that would require the administration to send Congress a report identifying any foreign person or agency that “knowingly assists in, sponsors, or provides significant financial or material support for, or financial or other services to” Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. The report also should identify senior members of those two groups. The bill would require a number of sanctions on those people and groups, including no exports of controlled technologies, and says that the executive branch could block all financial transactions with the people and groups, if it chooses. A previous effort to hike sanctions on those supporting Hamas passed the House in 2019.
The Combatting Global Corruption Act, a bill that would rank countries on their efforts to fight corruption, and would direct the State Department to evaluate whether the worst offenders should be subject to Magnitsky Act sanctions, was introduced this week in the Senate. It's the same bill that was introduced in early 2021 (see 2102120035).
The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week sanctioned Horacio Manuel Cartes Jara and Hugo Adalberto Velazquez Moreno, the former president and current vice president of Paraguay, respectively, for significant corruption. The agency also sanctioned Tabacos USA Inc., Bebidas USA Inc., Dominicana Acquisition S.A. and Frigorifico Chajha S.A.E. for being owned by Cartes.