Industry should expect a “surge” in corporate enforcement from the Department of Justice now that officials have had time to transition from the previous administration, particularly in sanctions and export control areas, Crowell & Moring said Oct. 12. The firm expects a “heavy focus” on trade violations involving Iran, China, North Korea and Russia, and continued focus on cryptocurrencies, including enforcement that targets illegal ransomware activities and payments (see 2110130038). The firm also noted that the U.S. has devoted more resources to foreign bribery enforcement, including recently assigning a squad of FBI agents to work full time in the DOJ’s Fraud Section, which will help the agency’s investigative efforts.
Rep. Byron Donalds, R-Fla., and six Republican co-sponsors introduced a bill in the House last week that would direct the U.S. to impose sanctions on anyone who provides support to someone in Cuba's military, security sector or intelligence sector. The administration could ask for a waiver for 180 days of these sanctions for national security reasons.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control released a guidance aimed to help the "virtual currency industry navigate and comply with OFAC sanctions," it said Oct. 15. The guide includes a set of frequently asked questions and case studies about virtual currencies and sanctions.
A recent sanctions enforcement case highlighted the various export compliance hurdles associated with sales through overseas distributors, which is becoming one of the “greatest areas of export compliance risk,” Williams Mullen said in an Oct. 13 alert. In the case, the Office of Foreign Assets Control said Texas-based NewTek sold products to third-country distributors despite having knowledge those products were intended for an Iran-based reseller (see 2109100007), which ultimately led to sanctions violations.
A multinational semiconductor company may have violated U.S. export controls when it transacted with two Chinese technology companies on the Entity List, according to its October Securities and Exchange Commission filing. Arteris, which is headquartered in California, said it maintained a business “relationship” with HiSilicon Technologies Co. and Chongxin Bada Technology Development Co., Ltd., which may have resulted in “inadvertent” violations of the Export Administration Regulations. The Bureau of Industry and Security added HiSilicon to the Entity List in 2019 as an affiliate of Huawei (see 1905160072) and added Bada in 2020 (see 2008260038).
The United Kingdom updated the physical address and email address of the Enforcement of Strategic Exports, Sanctions and Intellectual Property Rights office, the Department for International Trade said. The office is responsible for receiving and processing voluntary disclosures relating to already exported goods that should have received an export license. The address is 14 Westfield Ave., Stratford, London E20 1HZ; the email address is michael.halstead@hmrc.gov.uk.
United Kingdom-based nongovernmental organization Redress has published a template for anyone seeking to submit Magnitsky sanctions evidence to the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office. NGOs, lawyers, human rights defenders, activists, journalists and academics may use the template to suggest designations under the Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020, the group said.
President Joe Biden extended a national emergency that authorizes certain sanctions against narcotics traffickers in Colombia, the White House said Oct. 12. The traffickers continue to pose an “unusual and extraordinary threat” to U.S. security and cause “an extreme level of violence, corruption, and harm in the United States and abroad.” The emergency was extended for one year beyond Oct. 21.
The U.S. and more than 30 other countries are meeting virtually this week to discuss how to better counter and disrupt ransomware attacks, including through sanctions, the White House said Oct. 13. The meetings come less than a month after the U.S. sanctioned SUEX, a large virtual currency exchange, for helping to facilitate transactions related to illegal ransomware attacks (see 2109210031). The White House said the Treasury Department “will continue to disrupt and hold accountable these ransomware actors and their money laundering networks,” and the meetings this week could be a forum for discussing multilateral actions.
The Bureau of Industry and Security fined a U.S.-based telecommunications company $1.87 million for illegally exporting goods to Vietnam, BIS said in an Oct. 12 order. California-based VTA Telecom, a subsidiary of a Vietnamese state-owned telecom company, included false statements in its export applications to hide the true end-uses for the exports, BIS said.