The U.S.-Swiss joint mechanism used to export humanitarian goods to Iran is now “fully operational,” the Treasury Department said Feb. 27. Treasury also issued a general license and a series of frequently asked questions to clarify how the mechanism can be used.
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement removed a Thai national who pleaded guilty to illegally exporting firearms to Thailand in violation of the Arms Export Control Act, ICE said in a Feb. 26 news release. Apichart Srivaranon bought firearms parts online from U.S. gun manufacturers and had the parts shipped to addresses in the U.S. to “co-conspirators.” Once his co-conspirators received the shipments, Srivaranon told them to repackage the parts and falsely label and declare the contents as “spare parts, bicycle parts, fishing parts, or toy parts” before shipping them to Thailand through the U.S. Postal Service and private shipping companies, ICE said. Srivaranon also told them to alternate the frequency, addresses of the shipments and the value of the contents to “avoid detection.” The parts included components for AR-15 and M-16 military-style assault rifles. Srivaranon was removed from U.S. custody to Thailand Feb. 24.
The United Nations Security Council renewed sanctions on people and entities threatening peace and security in Yemen for one year, according to a Feb. 25 notice. The sanctions were renewed with 13 UN members voting in favor and two abstentions: China and Russia. The sanctions also impose an arms embargo on militias in the region loyal to former president Ali Abdullah Saleh.
The United Kingdom’s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation updated its ISIL (Da'esh) and al-Qaida sanctions list Feb. 27 to reflect two deletions recently made by the United Nations Security Council (see 2002200013). The change removed asset freezes from Al-Mokhtar Ben Mohamed Ban Al-Mokhtar Bouchoucha and Imad Ben Bechir Ben Hamda Al-Jammali.
The U.S. renewed sanctions against Cuba to continue beyond March 1, 2020, according to a Feb. 25 White House notice. The White House said Cuba has “not demonstrated that it will refrain from the use of excessive force against United States vessels or aircraft.”
A lawsuit filed by 20 states to block the transfer of export controls over firearms from the State Department to the Commerce Department is unfounded, the State Department said, adding that the states don’t understand the International Traffic in Arms Regulations and the Export Administration Regulations. The “plaintiffs are simply wrong,” the State Department said in a Feb. 24 court filing. “Several basic misunderstandings about how the respective regimes operate negate the Plaintiffs’ claims and any basis for preliminary injunctive relief.”
A Swiss telecommunications and information technology organization agreed to pay nearly $8 million for violations of U.S. terrorism sanctions, the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control said in a Feb. 26 notice. The organization, Société Internationale de Télécommunications Aéronautiques (SITA), committed more than 9,000 violations of the Global Terrorism Sanctions Regulations when it provided U.S.-origin services and software to airlines designated by OFAC.
The U.S. renewed sanctions on people and entities that “undermine democratic processes” in Ukraine, according to a Feb. 25 news release from the White House. The sanctions, first issued under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act in 2014, will continue for one year after March 6, 2020, the White House said.
The United Nations Security Council added two entries to its ISIL (Da’esh) and al-Qaida Sanctions List, according to a Feb. 23 news release. The sanctions target two ISIS affiliates: the Islamic State West Africa Province and the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara. The State Department said it “welcomes” the UNSC sanctions of the two affiliates, which are “responsible for killing hundreds of innocent civilians.” The two entities were sanctioned by the U.S. in 2018.
The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned three Lebanon-based officials and 12 Lebanon-based entities linked to the Martyrs Foundation, which is part of Hizballah’s support network, Treasury said in a Feb. 26 press release. The designations include Atlas Holding, a company owned by the Martyrs Foundation, senior Atlas official Kassem Mohamad Ali Bazzi and 10 Atlas-affiliated companies, Treasury said. The companies operate in Lebanon’s fuel, pharmaceuticals, tourism and clothing sectors.