Imports at major U.S. retail container ports this month are expected to see their “final surge” of 2019 ahead of the 15 percent List 4B Section 301 tariffs set to take effect Dec. 15 in Chinese goods, the National Retail Federation said. “Retailers are encouraged by reports that China and the United States have agreed to remove at least some of the existing tariffs once a ‘phase one’ deal is signed,” NRF said. “We are eager to see concrete evidence that the trade war is coming to an end with a final deal that removes all tariffs.” There is “no word” from the Trump administration on the fate of the List 4B tariffs still set for December, it said. “Industry planning is in a state of confusion with the on-again, off-again tariff increases and the widening of trade disputes.”
NEW YORK -- Most apparel was spared from Section 301 tariffs until September, when a large swath of imports was hit with 15 percent additional tariffs, though a few categories were on List 3, and are facing an additional 25 percent. Between the two rounds, 77 percent of apparel is subject to 301 tariffs. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative is now tasked with considering exclusion requests for List 3, and Assistant USTR for Textiles Bill Jackson said that volume is “astounding" -- about 30,000 requests. Only 600 of those are in tariff code chapters 50 to 60, he said, and fewer than 20 have been granted approval so far.
NEW YORK -- Companies hoping to avoid Section 301 tariffs by a shift in origin should research CBP rulings first, United States Fashion Industry Association customs counsel John Pellegrini said. And if the product they are importing is even a little different from what's in a ruling, ask for a new ruling. "It's a time to play conservative," said Pellegrini, who was speaking at the Nov. 7 USFIA Trade and Transportation conference.
The U.S Trade Representative issued some new product exclusions from Section 301 tariffs on the third list of products from China, granting exemptions for two 10-digit tariff subheadings, according to a pre-publication copy of a notice posted to the agency’s website Nov. 7. The product exclusions apply retroactively to Sept. 24, 2018 the date the tariffs on the third list took effect, and will remain in effect until Aug. 7, 2020. New subheading 9903.88.34 will be used for these products.
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative issued a new set of product exclusions from the 25 percent Section 301 tariffs on goods from China. The exclusions include products from the third list of Section 301 goods. The new exclusions "are reflected in 2 ten-digit HTSUS subheadings and 34 specially prepared product descriptions, which cover 42 separate exclusion requests," according to the notice.
Fewer than one in three of the 3.9 million finished TV sets the U.S. imported from all countries in September originated in China, according to Census Bureau statistics released Nov. 7 through the International Trade Commission’s DataWeb tool. That nearly two-thirds of TV unit shipments in the month were sourced from Mexico showed the unmistakable measures U.S. importers took to eliminate exposure to the 15 percent List 4A Section 301 tariffs that took effect Sept. 1 on finished sets from China.
International Trade Today is providing readers with some of the top stories for Oct. 28 - Nov. 1 in case they were missed.
Fitbit filed one request from the 15 percent Section 301 List 4A tariffs for its core fitness trackers and smartwatches, saying it deserves credit for shifting production away from China at the U.S. Trade Representative’s public docket. Fitbit “began to adjust its operations" almost immediately after the Trump administration proposed tariffs on smartwatches and fitness trackers sourced from China, the company said. It "anticipates being able to make substantial additional changes to its supply chain in the foreseeable future," it said. Fitbit will shift production to "outside China" starting in January for “effectively all of its trackers and smartwatches” to escape tariff exposure, it said last month (see 1910090053).
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative estimated it will take staff and contractors about a year to get through 45,000 exclusion requests it expects between new requests for Lists 3 and 4 and requests to extend exclusions granted in December last year. The estimate is part of a notice in the Federal Register published Nov. 1.
Apple and SVS Sound were among the first tech companies to seek product exclusions from the 15 percent Section 301 List 4A tariffs when the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative began accepting exemption requests at noon on Oct. 31. Apple filed 11 requests, while Specialty Technologies, which does business as SVS, filed two applications, one each for the finished speakers and subwoofers it sources from China.