Devote more attention to standardizing decision-making practices for cybersecurity policy, FCC Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel said Friday, at the National Institute of Standards and Technology in Gaithersburg, Maryland. Rosenworcel urged the FCC to complete a rulemaking to ensure USF support for broadband deployment in rural areas isn't used to buy insecure network equipment, as she said the day before (see 1909260032). It would be a mistake to focus all cybersecurity concerns on Huawei 5G technology, she said: "The situation with this company is just a symptom of a larger problem -- and all of our activity so far is about treating the symptom, not the disease." The FCC should create policies to stimulate a broader market for 5G technology, she said, so "no one company can undermine our national security." If the FCC devotes more mid-band spectrum to 5G, she said, vendors would follow to expand the market for secure equipment. Rosenworcel warned secure U.S. networks could still connect to insecure networks abroad: "The FCC should start a proceeding to investigate the best practices carriers can employ to mitigate that risk. We need to research how we build secure networks that can withstand connection to equipment vulnerabilities around the world." She said her agency should "explore dedicated network segmentation, cross-layer security standards, the role of encryption, and routing validation." She said the FCC might ask licensees to use the NIST cybersecurity framework. Rosenworcel said cyber vulnerabilities multiply as the industry transitions to the IoT. The commissioner wants the FCC to use recent NIST draft security recommendations for IoT devices for use in updating FCC equipment authorization standards. "We should transform the Internet of Things into the Internet of Secure Things," she said.
INDIANAPOLIS -- There are alternatives to Congress and the FCC requiring carriers and others to remove from their networks equipment made by Chinese telecom gear makers, NARUC was told. Though some state commissioners later expressed skepticism, industry panelists (see 1:30 p.m. event listing) largely backed monitoring networks of U.S. companies for cyberattacks, including from Huawei or ZTE, and testing all equipment before installation for vulnerabilities. Stakeholders generally want testing and monitoring across the board, not limited to one company or manufacturers based in one country.
The FCC is looking at revoking Communications Act Section 214 certifications of China Unicom and China Telecom, Chairman Ajit Pai said after the commissioners’ meeting Thursday. Commissioners voted 5-0 to deny China Mobile’s long-standing Section 214 application. Commissioners Jessica Rosenworcel and Geoffrey Starks, as expected (see 1905060057), said the FCC is going too little to shore up 5G security.
A Wednesday Senate Commerce Committee hearing on 5G was dominated by lawmakers' concerns about the national security threat from China in its race against the U.S. President Donald Trump's administration is believed to be considering actions aimed at boosting U.S. competitiveness in 5G and other technologies, communications lobbyists told us. Trump barely mentioned tech during Tuesday night's State of the Union, matching officials' expectations (see 1901180032). Concerns about 5G security were also the focus of a Center for Strategic and International Studies event (see 1902060056).
Three West Coast House Democrats, including House Intelligence Committee ranking member Adam Schiff, Calif., seek additional signatures on a coming letter to President Donald Trump's administration urging officials to include “robust” funding in its FY 2020 budget for the U.S. Geological Survey for development of the ShakeAlert Pacific earthquake early warning system. The system, set for full implementation by 2020, aims to communicate advance warnings of earthquakes to residents in California, Oregon and Washington via messages on mobile devices and computers. California's Office of Emergency Services wants an FCC waiver to test ShakeAlert using the wireless emergency alert system (see 1811130062). Congress has appropriated funding for ShakeAlert in every federal cycle since FY 2015, which helped the U.S. make “steady progress toward having an operational system,” said Schiff and Reps. Peter DeFazio, Ore., and Derek Kilmer, Wash., in a draft letter to White House Office of Management and Budget Director Mick Mulvaney. “Congress has been steadfast in its support for the system, and we need the Administration to demonstrate its support for the system level.” ShakeAlert's efficacy “largely depends on modern cyber infrastructure, and the number and placement of ground motion sensors to ensure there is adequate coverage wherever an earthquake may hit -- and this requires additional resources,” the lawmakers said. “Congress recognizes the value of this system and continues to demonstrate its commitment by providing additional resources.”
ORLANDO -- Utilities should demand faster release of 900 MHz spectrum for infrastructure cybersecurity efforts, said former FCC and California Public Utilities Commission member Rachelle Chong Tuesday at NARUC's annual conference (see 1811130001). “You know how FirstNet got spectrum just for emergency responders? We want utilities to have spectrum just for utility-critical infrastructure.”
The Competitive Carriers Association, NTCA and the Rural Wireless Association raised questions about an NPRM set for a vote at the April 17 commissioners’ meeting proposing to bar use of money in any USF program to buy equipment or services from companies that “pose a national security threat” to U.S. communications networks or the communications supply chain. But that hasn’t translated into ex parte meetings at the FCC. RWA raised concerns Monday in a filing in new docket 18-89. China experts said concerns are legitimate.
The FCC draft "restoring internet freedom" order cites studies to show the 2015 net neutrality order hurt the economy. Such arguments have been disputed, but court watchers agree for the most part that when legal challenges are filed, judges are likely to give the analysis little scrutiny. NCTA CEO Michael Powell told reporters Wednesday consumers will see no change due to the order. The National Hispanic Media Coalition said it expects to take the regulator to court, and states may as well.
The tone of the House Communications Subcommittee’s Tuesday FCC oversight hearing is likely to turn on the degree to which Chairman Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn., and other Republicans focus on Blackburn’s draft FCC reauthorization bill at the expense of other hot-button policy issues, communications sector lobbyists told us. House Democrats are likely to air pent-up grievances about controversial topics, particularly the May NPRM examining 2015 net neutrality rules and reclassification of broadband as a Communications Act Title II service, lobbyists said. Senate Commerce Committee Democrats repeatedly referenced their concerns about a potential rollback of the rules amid a confirmation hearing last week for Chairman Ajit Pai and Commissioner nominees Brendan Carr and Jessica Rosenworcel (see 1707190049). Pai and FCC Commissioners Mignon Clyburn and Mike O’Rielly are to testify at the hearing, which will begin at 10 a.m. in 2123 Rayburn.
Opponents of the pending net neutrality NPRM say the FCC could face a tough time in court making the case that the agency needs to move again, two years after imposing rules reclassifying broadband as a Communications Act Title II service. Meanwhile, the FCC continues to be inundated with net neutrality comments, posting more than 780,000 on its filing system Friday and Monday. But the Electronic Comment Filing System was functioning throughout the day Monday, after experiencing widespread problems last week (see 1705120052).