The European Union amended the criteria for its Democratic Republic of the Congo sanctions regime, adding involvement in "planning, directing, sponsoring or participating in attacks against ... medical personnel or humanitarian personnel" to the criteria for adding individuals and entities to the list. Before the update, the sanctions criteria only included involvement in attacks on the United Nations Organization Mission peacekeepers and U.N. personnel. The move aligns the EU's DRC sanctions criteria with those of the U.N.
President Joe Biden extended a national emergency that authorizes certain sanctions against people and entities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the White House said Oct. 25. The country is “marked by widespread violence and atrocities that continue to threaten regional stability.” The emergency was extended for one year beyond Oct. 27.
The United Nations Security Council, the U.S. and the United Kingdom this week added a new entry under their Libya sanctions regimes. All three sanctioned Osama Al Kuni Ibrahim, who they said has committed human rights violations as the manager of the Al Nasr Detention Center in Zawiyah.
The U.S.-European Union Trade and Technology Council released the agenda for its Oct. 27 virtual meeting on dual-use export controls (see 2110210007). Bureau of Industry and Security, State Department and EU officials will provide an update on EU and U.S. export control regulations and perspectives on “current export control challenges.” The officials also will hold an open discussion with “stakeholders” on export control priorities.
Export Compliance Daily is providing readers with the top stories for Oct. 18-22 in case you missed them. You can find any article by searching the title or by clicking on the hyperlinked reference number.
A U.S.-based technology company “likely” violated U.S. export controls against Huawei for more than a year but hasn't yet faced penalties by the Bureau of Industry and Security, Republican staff on the Senate Commerce Committee said Oct. 26. The committee’s minority staff said Seagate Technology likely continued shipping hard disk drives to Huawei after BIS amended its foreign direct product rule last year, which imposed controls on goods that are the direct product of certain technology or software subject to the Export Administration Regulations (see 2005150058 and 2008170029).
Peter Sotis of Delray Beach, Florida, and Emilie Voissem of Sunrise, Florida, were convicted of participating in an illegal export scheme to ship rebreather diving equipment to Libya, the Department of Justice said. Rebreathers, which have dual civilian and military applications, are included on the Commerce Control List and require an export license from the Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security. Sotis and Voissem did not acquire this license when they attempted to ship the rebreathers to Libya in 2016, despite being told by a Commerce special agent that a license was required.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control published in the Federal Register the texts of nine previously issued Venezuela-related General Licenses, including one that is still active. The licenses are Venezuela GLs 8, 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D, 8E, 8F, 8G and 8H. GL 8H (see 2106020003), which expires Dec. 1, authorizes certain transactions between Venezuela's state-owned energy company Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA) and Chevron, Halliburton, Schlumberger, Baker Hughes and Weatherford International.
The Commerce Department needs to address several “urgent shortcomings” in its export control policies toward China (see 2110180016) and impose stricter export restrictions and license denials for sensitive goods and suppliers of Chinese military companies, a group of Republican lawmakers said in a letter to Secretary Gina Raimondo. The 17 Republicans, all members of the House’s China Task Force, also said the Bureau of Industry and Security should commit to a timeline for releasing more emerging and foundational technology controls and issue “appropriate” restrictions on fundamental research and open-source technology platforms.
The Bureau of Industry and Security is seeking feedback on potential export controls for brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies, which may be added to the Commerce Control List as an emerging technology and face new restrictions and license requirements. The agency is specifically seeking comments on whether feasible and effective controls can be imposed on BCI technologies, which include “neural-controlled interfaces, mind-machine interfaces, direct neural interfaces and brain-machine interfaces,” according to an advance notice of proposed rulemaking. Comments are due Dec. 10.