The Bureau of Industry and Security this week removed a Russian tour company from a temporary denial order imposed against Nordwind Airlines, a Russian airline that BIS said illegally operates aircraft on flights into and out of the country.
The U.K.’s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation on June 26 added new “licensing grounds” to its Belarus sanctions guidance. The guidance includes a table listing all activities that may be authorized by a license, ranging from import and export transactions; technical assistance services; brokering services to financial services; and more.
The U.S. and U.K. published a joint guidance this week to “provide additional clarity” on what types of humanitarian aid and transactions related to “food security” are authorized under their respective Russian sanctions programs. The U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control and the U.K. Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation said humanitarian groups, nongovernmental organizations, financial institutions and others involved in the agricultural or medical supply trade should use the seven-page document as a “guide when engaging in transactions that may be impacted by sanctions.”
Proposed U.S. guardrails around the Chips Act aren’t likely to stop semiconductor companies from applying for funding, Michael Schmidt, the Commerce Department official in charge of the program, said this week. While Semiconductor Industry Association CEO John Neuffer agreed, he also urged the government to coordinate any chip-related restrictions with trading partners or risk U.S. companies losing Chinese market share, calling the idea of decoupling a “protectionist fairy tale.”
The Bureau of Industry and Security announced the launch of a formal process to coordinate with certain allies on export enforcement efforts, an effort the agency’s Office of Export Enforcement has been working on for months. BIS said the “partnership” -- agreed to with the fellow Five Eyes partners Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the U.K. during a meeting in Canada this week -- will leverage each country’s resources to expand enforcement “capacity” and better “prevent and deter evasion of export controls,” BIS said.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week sanctioned four companies and one person connected to the sanctioned Russian military group PMC Wagner (Wagner Group) and its founder Yevgeny Prigozhin. The designations target Central African Republic-based Midas Resources SARLU and Diamville SAU, United Arab Emirates-based Industrial Resources General Trading and Russia-based Limited Liability Company DM, which are involved in “illicit gold dealings” to help fund the Wagner Group. OFAC also sanctioned Andrey Nikolayevich Ivanov, a Wagner executive who has worked closely with Prigozhin’s entity, Africa Politology, and senior Malian government officials on weapons deals and other activities in Mali.
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The U.S. should launch a new office within the Bureau of Industry and Security to measure the intended and unintended impacts of export controls on global supply chains before they are implemented, technology policy experts said in a new Atlantic Council report this week. This could help the U.S. better calibrate its trade restrictions so they don’t alienate allies and hurt American competitiveness, the report said, and could ultimately better convince trade partners to join in on the controls.
Republican presidential candidate Nikki Haley said she would block all exports of sensitive technology to China and put in place new investment restrictions on Chinese purchases of agricultural land if she is elected to the White House. Haley, the former U.N. ambassador during the Trump administration who announced her 2024 presidential candidacy earlier this year, said President Joe Biden is “not up to the task” of protecting U.S. national security from risks posed by China and previewed several new policies that could cut off a range of trade between the two countries.
Chip company ASML Netherlands may refuse job applicants who may not be able to comply with U.S. export regulations, an independent Netherlands human rights monitor ruled this month, saying the refusal doesn't violate Dutch anti-discrimination laws. The monitor said ASML is justified in not hiring applicants from certain countries to positions where they could access U.S.-controlled dual-use technologies, according to an unofficial translation of the judgment, otherwise ASML could face “major risks of sanctions” from the U.S.